Rear-End Collisions in Murfreesboro: What Victims Need to Know

By: Gritton & Gritton Law, PLLC

January 23, 2026

Rear-End Collisions in Murfreesboro: What Victims Need to Know

Rear-end collisions are one of the most common types of car accidents in Murfreesboro, but they are not always as simple as they appear. While the driver who strikes another vehicle from behind is often blamed, Tennessee law allows fault to be shared depending on the circumstances. Injuries, insurance disputes, and short legal deadlines can complicate these cases.

Understanding how rear-end crashes are evaluated under Tennessee law can help accident victims make informed decisions after a collision.

Why Rear-End Collisions Are So Common in Murfreesboro

Murfreesboro’s continued growth has led to increased traffic congestion, especially during commuting hours and around busy intersections. Rear-end crashes frequently occur in stop-and-go traffic, at traffic signals, and when drivers fail to anticipate sudden slowdowns.

Many of these collisions happen because drivers underestimate stopping distance or fail to adjust for traffic flow. Others occur when a driver becomes distracted, fatigued, or overly focused on what is ahead rather than what is happening around them. Even low-speed rear-end accidents can result in injuries that disrupt daily life.

Who Is Usually at Fault in a Rear-End Collision?

In many cases, the rear driver is found at fault because Tennessee law requires motorists to maintain a reasonable and prudent following distance. When a driver fails to leave enough space to stop safely, a collision often follows.

That said, fault is not automatic. Rear-end collisions can involve shared responsibility when evidence suggests the front driver contributed to the crash. Situations that may be examined include sudden or unnecessary stops, unsafe lane changes, or mechanical issues such as non-functioning brake lights.

Because fault determinations depend on facts rather than assumptions, insurers and courts typically review the circumstances closely.

Tennessee Traffic Laws That Commonly Apply to Rear-End Crashes

Several Tennessee traffic laws frequently play a role in rear-end collision claims.

Following Too Closely

Tennessee drivers must not follow another vehicle more closely than is reasonable and prudent given speed, traffic, and road conditions. This statute is commonly cited in rear-end accident cases, especially when the rear driver is unable to stop in time.

Distracted Driving

Distracted driving remains a leading cause of rear-end collisions. Tennessee law prohibits drivers from writing, sending, or reading text-based communications while driving. Even a brief distraction can prevent a driver from reacting to slowing traffic.

Speed and Driving for Conditions

Speed-related issues in rear-end crashes are not limited to posted speed limits. Drivers are expected to adjust their speed based on traffic congestion, weather, visibility, and roadway design. A driver traveling below the speed limit may still be considered negligent if conditions require slower driving.

How Tennessee’s Comparative Fault Rules Affect These Claims

Tennessee follows a modified comparative fault system. This means fault may be divided between parties, and any recovery can be reduced based on a person’s percentage of responsibility.

In rear-end collision cases, insurers often argue that the injured driver contributed to the crash. Common allegations include claims that the front driver stopped abruptly or failed to signal properly. Because of this, even drivers struck from behind may encounter disputes over liability.

Understanding how fault allocation works helps accident victims set realistic expectations about how claims are evaluated.

Injuries Commonly Seen in Rear-End Collisions

Rear-end crashes frequently cause injuries that are not immediately apparent. Many people feel fine at the scene but experience symptoms later.

Injuries commonly associated with rear-end collisions include:

  • Neck and back injuries
  • Soft tissue damage
  • Headaches or concussion symptoms
  • Shoulder and upper back injuries
  • Aggravation of pre-existing conditions

Medical records often play a key role in linking injuries to the collision, particularly when symptoms develop gradually rather than immediately.

Insurance Issues That Often Arise After Rear-End Accidents

Insurance companies frequently view rear-end collisions as routine, but that does not mean claims are straightforward. Insurers may downplay injuries, question treatment decisions, or argue that minimal vehicle damage indicates minimal harm.

It is also common for insurers to raise issues related to pre-existing conditions or delayed medical care. These arguments can complicate the claims process and lead to disputes that require careful documentation.

Evidence That Often Matters in Rear-End Collision Cases

Rear-end collision claims often hinge on details. While every case is unique, certain types of evidence frequently play an important role.

This may include:

  • Police crash reports and diagrams
  • Photographs of vehicle damage and roadway conditions
  • Medical records connecting injuries to the accident
  • Witness statements
  • Available video footage from dashcams or nearby businesses

Rather than relying on assumptions, these cases are often resolved based on how clearly the evidence explains what happened and how the injuries occurred.

Tennessee’s One-Year Time Limit for Injury Claims

Tennessee generally allows one year from the date of injury to bring a personal injury claim. This is a relatively short timeframe compared to many other states.

Because deadlines are strict and evidence can fade, delays may complicate an injured person’s ability to pursue a claim. Understanding that time limits exist is an important part of navigating the aftermath of a rear-end collision.

Damages That May Be Involved in Rear-End Collision Claims

Rear-end accident claims may involve several categories of damages, depending on the circumstances. These often include medical expenses, lost income, reduced earning capacity, pain and suffering, and property damage.

Tennessee law also includes rules that may limit certain types of damages in some cases. How these rules apply depends on the specific facts involved.

How Gritton & Gritton Handles Rear-End Collision Cases

Gritton & Gritton has represented injured individuals in Murfreesboro and Middle Tennessee for decades. The firm focuses on helping clients understand their options and navigating the legal process with clarity and care.

Rear-end collision cases often require a detailed review of accident evidence, insurance communications, and applicable Tennessee law. The firm’s approach centers on presenting an accurate picture of what occurred and how the collision affected the client’s life.

Why Rear-End Collisions Should Not Be Dismissed as Minor

Rear-end accidents are sometimes viewed as low-impact or insignificant. In reality, even a momentary lapse in attention can result in injuries that require ongoing care and time away from work.

These cases often involve more than vehicle repairs. They can affect physical health, financial stability, and overall quality of life. Understanding the legal and practical issues involved helps victims avoid common misconceptions.

Final Thoughts

Rear-end collisions in Murfreesboro can raise complex questions about fault, injuries, and insurance coverage. While the rear driver is often blamed, Tennessee law allows for shared responsibility, and insurers frequently challenge claims.

Learning how these cases are evaluated can help accident victims feel more prepared during a difficult time. Speaking with an experienced personal injury law firm can provide clarity about the process and what factors may be relevant in a specific situation.

 

Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal guidance tailored to your specific situation, consult a licensed attorney.

If you were injured in a rear-end collision and want to learn more, Gritton & Gritton offers free consultations. You can call (615) 285-5472 or visit the contact page.

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